What are the differences between ceramic clay and stoneware?
If you are wondering about the differences between ceramic clay and stoneware, in this article I would like to explain the basic differences between these two materials. Especially for those who are new to ceramics, understanding this topic can be important in deciding which material to use.
What is Ceramic Clay?
Ceramic clay is one of the cornerstones of ceramic art. It is usually fired at lower temperatures (950-1100°C) and has a softer, more porous structure. Due to these properties, ceramic clay is mostly used in the production of decorative objects, sculptures, pottery and some household items.
Advantages:
- It is easy to process, especially ideal for working on a lathe.
- Low cooking temperatures save energy.
- Offers a wide range of colors and various textures.
Disadvantages:
- Due to its porous structure, it can be permeable to water, which may not be ideal for some functional items.
- Its durability is lower than stoneware.
What is Stoneware?
Stoneware, as its name suggests, is a type of ceramic that is hard and durable like stone. It is usually fired at higher temperatures (1200-1300°C), which gives it a hard, waterproof structure. Due to these properties, stoneware is often preferred in the production of daily use products such as dinnerware, coffee mugs, plates and kitchenware.
Advantages:
- It is hard and durable after cooking.
- It is impermeable to water, so it is ideal for kitchenware.
- Higher firing temperatures make glazes more durable and long-lasting.
Disadvantages:
- Cooking at higher temperatures requires more energy.
- It is more difficult to process than ceramic clay; working it on a lathe can be challenging, especially for beginners.
So, Which One Is Right For You?
The answer to this question depends on what you want to do. If you want to make decorative objects, sculptures or ornaments, ceramic clay may be more suitable for you. It is easier to work with and offers a wide range of colors and textures. However, if you want to make durable, waterproof and suitable for everyday use, stoneware clay is a better choice.
In conclusion, the differences between ceramic clay and stoneware make each material unique. You can work with both to find the one that best suits your style and needs. Feel free to explore these different materials to enhance both your art and creativity!
What are the differences between ceramic clay and stoneware?
